Antibiotics from Vietnamese and the Cultural Clash in Healthcare
- Thúy Hoàng
- Oct 29, 2024
- 4 min read
The Problem of Overusing Antibiotics
If you’ve read my previous post on antibiotic-resistant superbugs, you might remember the story of a friend’s family member with an infection that antibiotics couldn’t cure anymore. Sadly, this isn’t rare these days. We unknowingly “nurture” these superbugs daily by overusing antibiotics.
But what does overuse mean? And is it different between countries like France and Vietnam? Let’s explore.
A few words before we begin the main content (If you haven't read My other articles)
In this "Peace of Mind" series, to avoid mere theoretical explanations, I’ll strive to share real-life experiences—either my own or those of people around me—interwoven with scientific information about health. Sections marked with a ">" at the beginning indicate additional information that can expand on the topic. Whether or not to read these sections is up to you, and you can click the arrow to collapse this content.
At the end of each article, there will be a section titled "Pharmacist’s Perspective." This segment is a knowledge summary that I’ve compiled myself. It may be a bit lengthy, technical, or challenging to grasp, but it often covers insights your doctor may not have time to explain to you.
The habit of bringing antibiotics from Vietnam
An interesting phenomenon I observed is that many Vietnamese people, whether traveling or staying for long term in France, often bring antibiotics from Vietnam. Even in a student handbook I had when I first studied abroad, there was a recommendation to pack certain antibiotics like Amoxicillin, a commonly known drug back home.
In Vietnam, when experiencing simple health issues like a cold or sore throat, people expect antibiotics as an instant cure. But when they visit a doctor in France, they’re often surprised that French doctors, following strict regulations, rarely prescribe antibiotics for viral illnesses like the flu. Instead, they advise rest, fluids, and symptom relief.
In France, it’s not possible to buy antibiotics over the counter without a doctor’s prescription. The French government has conducted campaigns to educate citizens about the dangers of antibiotic resistance and the importance of using antibiotics responsibly.
Different attitudes toward antibiotics in Vietnam
This often creates frustration for patients who don’t recover as quickly as they expected. A friend of mine doubted the competence of French doctors, believing they couldn’t treat him as effectively as doctors in Vietnam. He, of course, had a stash of antibiotics he’d brought from home—the “magic” pills that he swears can cure anything in two doses.
This cultural difference stems not only from varied medical approaches but also from habits of freely using medication in Vietnam. People there are used to self-medicating with antibiotics, often not distinguishing between bacterial and viral infections. However, overusing antibiotics can have severe consequences, as discussed in previous articles on antibiotic-resistant superbugs.
The global threat of antibiotic resistance
The overuse of antibiotics, not only in humans but also in agriculture, is a major cause of resistance. For instance, in animal farming, antibiotics are used to prevent disease and promote growth, especially in densely populated and unsanitary conditions, creating ideal environments for bacteria to develop resistance.
Even though France has stricter regulations, pressures from the livestock industry mean antibiotics are still sometimes used in agriculture, making antibiotic-resistant bacteria a global concern.
A Pharmacist’s Perspective: Fighting superbugs and alternative solutions
The spread of resistant bacteria raises a critical question: How do we combat these superbugs? Researchers worldwide are working hard to develop new antibiotics, but bacteria evolve faster than we can keep up. Therefore, using antibiotics responsibly is crucial.
Let me share some simple yet effective tips:
1. Only use antibiotics when absolutely necessary. They’re effective against bacterial infections, not viral ones like the common cold.
2. Take the full course as prescribed, even if you feel better sooner. Stopping early can give bacteria a chance to develop resistance.
3. Maintain good hygiene and a strong immune system to prevent bacterial infections.
Natural alternatives can also support health, such as:
Garlic: Contains allicin, which fights bacteria and viruses. Raw garlic or cooked garlic can help boost immunity.
Honey (especially Manuka): Known for its antibacterial properties, honey can soothe sore throats and help fight inflammation.
Ginger: Has natural antibacterial properties and can reduce inflammation, helping prevent mild infections.
Turmeric: Curcumin in turmeric has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, aiding the immune system.
Apple cider vinegar: Its acidity can create an antibacterial environment in the body and support digestive health.
By reducing unnecessary antibiotic use, we can prevent antibiotic resistance, protecting ourselves and future generations from the threat of superbugs.
These are some insights into the different approaches to antibiotics in France and Vietnam. How about you? How are you using antibiotics? I’d love for you to share your thoughts and help spread this information!
REFERENCE
Summary of Antibiotic Resistance Information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Overview of the Therapeutic Effects of Garlic: Bayan L, Koulivand PH, Gorji A.Garlic: a review of potential therapeutic effects. Avicenna J Phytomed. 2014 Jan;4(1):1-14.
Benefits of Manuka Honey – 5 Benefits of Manuka Honey – Cleveland Clinic
Anti-oxidative and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Ginger on Health and Physical Activity: A Review of Current Evidence: Mashhadi NS, Ghiasvand R, Askari G, Hariri M, Darvishi L, Mofid MR. Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of ginger in health and physical activity: review of current evidence. Int J Prev Med. 2013 Apr;4(Suppl 1)
Curcumin in Turmeric and Its Antibacterial Properties – Turmeric – National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
Apple Cider Vinegar and Its Health Benefits – 6 Health Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar – Healthline
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